Investment & Legislation
Jordan as an Investment Destination: Features and Procedures
This summary outlines Jordan's investment appeal, covering the encouraging investment environment, statutory incentives under Investment Environment Law No. 21 of 2022, and the citizenship-by-investment framework. It describes available citizenship and residency routes tied to investment and highlights timing, procedural requirements, security screening and proof-of-funds obligations.
Updated: 4 July 2025
Prepared and reviewed by: Ashraf Al-Khawaja
Overview of the Investment Environment
The source identifies several factors enhancing Jordan's investment appeal: relative security and political stability, a strategic geographic location with market access, solid banking and financial infrastructure, a skilled workforce and developed physical infrastructure. It also notes government incentives and the role of development and free zones in facilitating productive and service investments.
Investment Environment Law (No. 21 of 2022) and Core Incentives
Law No. 21 of 2022 sets out incentives and facilitation measures, including exemptions from customs duties, general sales tax and certain income tax liabilities, energy cost support, and protection of acquired investor rights against adverse legislative changes. The law provides equal treatment for Jordanian and foreign investors and permits deduction of infrastructure construction costs from outstanding debts. Incentives vary by location: outside development/free zones, inside development zones, and within free zones according to activity.
Citizenship-by-Investment Program and Available Pathways
The source describes a citizenship framework under Cabinet Decision No. 3657 (2021) and later updates, offering citizenship or a five-year residency through different investment routes. Examples include a USD 1,000,000 interest-free Central Bank deposit for three years or a six-year treasury bond investment; acquisition of shares worth at least USD 1,500,000 in productive SMEs held for three years; establishing a new project with at least USD 1,000,000 capital in Amman (or USD 750,000 outside) creating 20 Jordanian jobs in Amman (or 10 outside); or employing 150 Jordanians in Amman (or 100 outside) for two years. A five-year residency is available for real-estate purchases of at least JOD 200,000 held for five years. Family inclusion, security vetting and proof of lawful funds are mandatory, and age-related conditions for male children vary with higher investment thresholds.
Practical and Procedural Considerations for Investors
Prospective investors and applicants must observe specific timing and procedural requirements: holding periods for investments, capital and job thresholds, and compulsory security screening and proof-of-funds procedures. Engaging licensed legal counsel is advisable to confirm detailed eligibility criteria, obtain necessary approvals for projects to benefit from incentives, and monitor any legislative or regulatory changes that may affect rights and obligations.
Legal notice
Disclaimer: The content is for general educational and guidance purposes only. The original source is linked on the page; verify official texts, amendments and relevant timelines, and consult a licensed Jordanian lawyer before making any legal or investment decisions.
Sources and references
Verify the official text and latest amendments before relying on this material professionally.